Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) has moved from the peripheries of technology into the heart of legal systems, forcing jurists, legislators, and philosophers to confront a profound question: should robots and AI systems be granted legal personhood? From the European Union’s deliberations on “electronic persons” to U.S. courts penalizing lawyers for AI-generated fake citations, the courtroom...

Is 3 Years of Legal Practice Mandatory Only in Courts? Can Corporate Lawyers Appear for Judiciary Exams After 3 Years? Introduction: With the recent landmark judgment in All India Judges’ Association v. Union of India & Others (Date of Judgment: 20 May 2025; Coram: CJI Justice B.R. Gavai, Justice Augustine George Masih, and Justice K....

Supreme Court Restores Three-Year Practice Rule for Civil Judge Exams: A Landmark Shift in Judicial Entry Books may give you knowledge, but it is experience that shapes your judgment.“— Supreme Court of India, May 2025 Case Title: All India Judges’ Association v. Union of India & OthersDate of Judgment: 20 May 2025Coram: CJI, B.R. GAVAI,...

Japan’s Breakthrough in Artificial Blood: A Global Lifesaver in the Making In a quiet lab in Nara Prefectural Medical University, Japan, scientists have taken what may become the most revolutionary leap in emergency medicine to date: the development of artificial blood that is not only universally compatible across all blood types but can also be...

Introduction: The Changing Language of Law and the Power of a Single Word Every so often, a subtle shift in legal language signals a significant evolution in the way a country thinks about justice. In 2023, when the Government of India introduced the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)—a long-awaited replacement for the colonial-era Indian Penal Code...






